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Knowledge / Separation Methods / Perforations / Errors

Perforation error: philatelic term for a perforation deviation caused by error

Missing perforation: postage stamp with not executed perfor-ation caused by error (imperfor-ated)

Partly missing perforation: postage stamp with partly not executed perforation caused by error

Perforation number error: philatelic term for a deviation from the intended perforation number caused by error

Partly perforation number error: philatelic term for a partly deviation from the intended per-foration number caused by error

Inverted perforation: postage stamp with 180 degrees rotated perforation caused by error

Double perforation: postage stamp with twice instead once perforation caused by error

Partly double perforation: postage stamp with partly twice instead once perforation caused by error

Albino perforation: postage stamp with not fully punched out perforation holes but only slightly pressed in caused by error

Partly albino perforation: postage stamp with partly not fully punched out perforation holes but only slightly pressed in caused by error

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