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| Start / | Knowledge / | Postal Shipments / |
| Additional Frankings | Categories | Changes | Differences | Double Frankings | Doubtful Cases | Kinds | Fakes | Parallel Issues | Quality | Validations | Other Frankings |
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Knowledge / Postal Shipments / Frankings / Fakes |
Fake franking: genuine postal shipment with deceitful bogus franking or with faked franking |
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Genuine franking: authentic franking with no additional forgery |
Franking forgery: deceitful franking forgery with genuine postage stamp but bogus arrangement and hand postmark |
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Fake franking: deceitful bogus franking forgery with original used postage stamps but bogus arrangement |
Fake hand postmark: postal shipment with genuine franking deceitful bogus with fake hand postmark |
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Cleaned franking: postal shipment with genuine franking with deceitful removed contamination |
Supplemented fake franking: postal shipment with supplemented deceitful bogus original or fake postage stamp |
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Replaced franking: postal shipment with genuine franking with deceitful bogus replaced original postage stamp with another original or fake postage stamp |
Removed franking: postal shipment with genuine franking deceitful bogus eliminated |
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Partly removed franking: postal shipment with genuine franking deceitful bogus partly eliminated |
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