 |
 |
 |
|
 |
|
 |
| Start / | Knowledge / |
| Accidentals | Changes | Designs | Errors | Fakes | Issue Occasions | Kinds | Mistakes | Parallel Issues | Printers Waste | Quality | Safety Measures |
 |
Knowledge / Punchings / Fakes |
Fake punching: genuine postage stamp with deceitful bogus punching or with faked punching |
|||
 |
  |
  |
 |
Genuine punching: authentic punching with no additional forgery |
Forgery with punching: deceitful reprint of a postage stamp, all parts are bogus (design print, punching) |
Fake punching: genuine postage stamp with deceitful bogus punching |
Inverted fake punching: genuine postage stamp with deceitful 180 degrees rotated horizontal bogus punching |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Double fake punching: genuine postage stamp with deceitful bogus twice punching |
Supplemented fake punch-ing: postage stamp with genuine punching with supplemented deceitful bogus punching |
Supplemented inverted fake punching: postage stamp with genuine punching with supple-mented deceitful 180 degrees rotated horizontal bogus punching |
Supplemented punching: postage stamp with genuine punching with deceitful supplemented parts |
 |
 |